First Psychotic Episode: Panhypopituitarism and Psychosis in a Female Patient

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51338/rppsm.731

Keywords:

Hypopituitarism, Psychotic Disorders

Abstract

Endocrine and psychiatric disorders frequently overlap, and neuropsychiatric symptoms can be the primary manifestation of an underlying endocrinopathy. This case report describes a 69-year-old Caucasian female admitted to a psychiatry department with severe persecutory and mystical delusions, auditory-verbal and visual hallucinations, and alopecia. Further investigation revealed a psychotic disorder attributed to panhypopituitarism, secondary to poor adherence to hormone replacement therapy following a pituitary resection in 1990. Following treatment optimization, the patient showed remarkable clinical improvement and was discharged after 31 days. This case highlights that while psychosis is a rare presentation of panhypopituitarism, it is crucial to rule out treatable organic etiologies in patients presenting with acute psychiatric features, preventing diagnostic delays and ensuring appropriate targeted therapy.

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References

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Published

2026-10-29

How to Cite

de Macedo e Castro, M. S., & Sobrinho Ribeiro, A. M. (2026). First Psychotic Episode: Panhypopituitarism and Psychosis in a Female Patient. Revista Portuguesa De Psiquiatria E Saúde Mental. https://doi.org/10.51338/rppsm.731

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Case Report